This Italian chicken soup started as a way to use up leftover chicken and whatever vegetables I had. Over the years, I’ve added my own tweaks—like a splash of lemon and fresh herbs—that turn it from simple into bright and comforting. It’s a humble dish, but it’s also a reminder that good food doesn’t need fuss.
Why I keep coming back to this soup
It’s a recipe I can rely on when I want comfort without fuss. The bright lemon and herbs make it feel fresh and alive, even on the coldest days. Plus, it’s endlessly adaptable—whatever I have in the fridge can usually go in, making it a true pantry rescue.
Breaking down the ingredients that make this soup shine
- Chicken broth: I prefer homemade or low-sodium store-bought; it’s the soup’s backbone.: Gives richness and depth, easily adjustable to taste.
- Shredded cooked chicken: leftover roast chicken works perfectly or poach a simple breast.: Adds hearty protein and a comforting texture.
- Vegetables: carrots, celery, onions—classic, but I love a bit of fennel or parsnip for sweetness.: Builds the base of flavor and natural sweetness.
- Lemon: fresh juice is key; it brightens everything.: A splash of lemon lifts the entire bowl to fresh heights.
- Herbs: parsley, thyme, and a bay leaf—whatever’s fresh and fragrant.: Herbs add layers of aroma and freshness.
- Pasta or rice: small ditalini, or whatever you have—just enough to make it filling.: Adds texture and makes the soup more satisfying.
- Olive oil: a drizzle at the end for richness and shine.: Finishes the soup with a glossy, flavorful touch.
Tools and equipment for the best chicken soup
- Large heavy-bottomed pot: To evenly cook the vegetables, broth, and pasta.
- Sharp knife: For chopping vegetables and herbs with precision.
- Cutting board: A stable surface for prepping ingredients.
- Ladle: To serve the soup easily and with control.
- Measuring spoons and cups: To measure lemon juice, herbs, and other seasonings accurately.
Step-by-step to a soul-warming, bright chicken soup
Step 1: Start by heating a generous splash of olive oil in a big heavy-bottomed pot over medium heat, about 5 minutes until shimmering.
Step 2: Add chopped onions, carrots, and celery. Cook until soft and fragrant, about 8 minutes, stirring occasionally.
Step 3: Toss in minced garlic and a pinch of red pepper flakes; cook until garlic is fragrant, about 30 seconds.
Step 4: Pour in chicken broth, bring to a gentle simmer, then add shredded cooked chicken and a handful of small pasta or rice.
Step 5: Simmer until the pasta is tender, about 10 minutes; taste and adjust salt and pepper as needed.
Step 6: Stir in fresh lemon juice, chopped herbs, and a splash of olive oil. Let it sit for 5 minutes to meld flavors.
Step 7: Serve hot, garnished with more herbs and a lemon wedge for an extra zing.
Cooking checkpoints and tips for the perfect soup
- Ensure the vegetables are soft but not browned for a gentle base.
- Taste the broth before adding lemon; it should be slightly salty with a hint of sweetness.
- The pasta or rice should be just tender, not mushy, to keep the soup lively.
- The lemon juice should add brightness without overpowering the savory base.
Common mistakes and how to fix them
- Vegetables are undercooked.? Reduce heat and cook the vegetables longer if they stay crunchy.
- Pasta turns to mush.? Add more broth and simmer longer if pasta is overcooked.
- Soup tastes dull.? Balance the lemon and salt, add more if the flavor is flat.
- Herbs lose flavor if cooked too long.? Stir in fresh herbs at the end to keep their brightness.

Bright Italian Chicken Soup
Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- Heat a large heavy-bottomed pot over medium heat and add the olive oil. Let it shimmer for about 2-3 minutes.

- Add the chopped onion, carrots, and celery to the pot. Cook, stirring occasionally, until the vegetables are soft and fragrant, about 8 minutes.

- Stir in the minced garlic and cook for an additional 30 seconds until fragrant, being careful not to burn it.

- Pour in the chicken broth and bring the mixture to a gentle simmer. Add the shredded cooked chicken, bay leaf, and pasta to the pot.

- Cook until the pasta is tender, about 10 minutes, stirring occasionally and checking for doneness.

- Remove the bay leaf, then stir in the fresh lemon juice, chopped parsley, and a splash of olive oil. Let the soup sit off the heat for 5 minutes to meld the flavors.

- Taste the soup and adjust the seasoning with salt and pepper as needed.
- Serve the soup hot, garnished with additional herbs and a lemon wedge if desired.
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